Contact Stansberry - "; echo " there is a problem w/ your write-up.\n"; return ; } $row = mysql_fetch_array($result); $title = $row["title"]; $princ = $row["principal"]; $deputy= $row["deputy"]; $campn0 = $row["campn0"]; $aorkeys = $row["aorkeys"]; // get real name of principal, deputies $princ = ioc_get_person($princ); $princ = $princ[0]; $deps = explode(",",$deputy); foreach ($deps as $depty) { $depty = trim($depty); $depty = ioc_get_person($depty); $depty = $depty[0]; $depty = explode(",",$depty); $depty = $depty[0]; // last names only $deplist[] = $depty; } $deplist = implode(", ", $deplist); $caid = sprintf("%03d",$caid); $file = "mips-".$caid.$campn.".analysis.php"; // END PHP. ?> <? echo "MIPS-$caid, Campaign $campn IOC/SV Analysis"; ?>

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Task Outcome Summary


Abstract

This task takes IOC routine 24um PHOTOMETRY mode flatfields (and is repeated a number of times in different IOC campaigns) to be used on a regular basis. This activity is a companion to the 24 um routine SCAN flatfield task (MIPS-914). The pair of activities will allow us to determine the relative efficiency and quality of flatfields created using scan and photometry AORs. Since this task is repeated a number of times during IOC, we will observe different regions of the sky each time. The task will check for possible variations of quality of flatfield or saturation. This task will also be useful for screening regions of the sky to obtain flatfields in SIRTF routine operations. This task together with MIPS-914 will determine whether routine flatfields will be obtained in photometry or scan mode.

Analysis

We obtained a 4 point dither map (1 cycle) at 24microns with 3 second DCEs in a region of the sky chosen to avoid bright point sources. The offsets between positions are 400 arcseconds. At each position of the dither pattern there will be 16 images, so a total of 64 images will be obtained each time the task is executed. The images (one for each pointing) are named:

mips_AOR_6759936_pht_A24_P24_pos1_3s.fits

mips_AOR_6759936_pht_A24_P24_pos2_3s.fits

mips_AOR_6759936_pht_A24_P24_pos3_3s.fits

mips_AOR_6759936_pht_A24_P24_pos4_3s.fits

The region of the sky observed was: zodi_7a[75] with a predicted brightness at 24microns of 36MJy/strd.

The average of the number of DN/s for 64DCEs: 2126+/-9 DN/s.

We used mips_sloper turning off the row droop correction, with the PreFlight Dark Image, then mips_caler with the 24micron latent correction turned off, and finally mips_enhancer using the following parameter file:

verbose = 0

scale = 1.

input_list = listof24flats.txt

prefix = flat24_campaingD1

nXTile = 1

nYTile = 1

dark = 0

flat = 1

illumination_correction = 0

NormalizeInput = 0

SigmaCut = 3.0

SigmaTolerance = 0.05

MaxIterations = 5

StackSTDEV = 1

OutlierMinPoints = 5.0

QuartileFactor = -1

OverlapTolerance = 0.5

diagonistics = 0

WriteGeometry = 0

WriteOutlier = 1

WriteTiles = 0

FluxMean = 0

FluxMedian = 1

OverWrite = 1

distortion = 0

UseBoostFrame = 0



thus basically using a 3sigma rejection and MEDIAN combining a total of 64DCEs.


Results

The 24micron Flatfield observed in Campaign D1 is shown in Figure1. Figure2 shows a histogram of the DN/s of the normalized flatfield. Statistics on the image provides the following:

24micron Flatfield: Number DCEs= 64; mean= 0.99123; median= 0.99999; sdtdev= 0.06646; skew=-0.27047


The statistics over the array however includes the effect of the illumination pattern of the 24micron array.


Figure1. 24Micron flat created with mips_enhancer displayed from z1=0.57 to z2=1.13





Figure2. Histogram of the 24micron flatfield obtained in campaignD1.




Figure3. Histogram of the ratio of two flatfields produced using the first 8 DCEs of each pointing (total 32DCES) and the last 8 DCEs of each pointing (total 32DCEs).



A better way to assess the quality of the observed flatfiels is to remove the illumination pattern of the 24micron array. To do so, we produced two different flatfields, the first one using the first DCEs of each pointing, and the second one using the last 8DCEs of each pointing. Then we divided the first flatfield (32DCEs) by the second flatfield (32DCEs). The resulting ratio of two flatfields provides the following statistics:

Ratio of two 24micron Flats: mean= 0.99957; median= 0.99957; sdtdev= 0.00254; skew= 0.01414

and the histogram is shown in Figure3.

Another way to assess the quality of the observed flatfield is to do differential photometry of stars observed on different positions on the array. We 24micron First Light Data (MIPS-100) observations of the star HD053501. We used IRAF to perform photometry on all the individual DCEs observed as part of MIPS-100. The photometry was obtained through a number of different apertures with radii of 3, 5, 7,9, and 10 pixels. The background was measured from an annulus with a radius of 15pixels and a width of 5pixels for the Large Field Photometry and Small Photometry Modes. The results of the photometry as well as the centroids (x and y) of the stars are presented in Table1. The magnitudes are defined as:

mag = 25. - 2.5*log10(DN/s)

The measurement for the combined 74DCEs are given in the first part of Table1. The number of DN/s for a 5pixel radius aperture is: 159702.8DN/s and for a 7pixel aperture is: 165919.9DN/s in good agreement with the independent measurement done by Chad Engelbracht (see analysis of MIPS-100 in campaignD1).

The measuments in Table1 have been grouped according to neighboring positions of the star on the array. For each of these groupings we have computed the average magnitude observed through the five different apertures. This allows a quick comparison of the measured magnitudes at different positions on the array and comparison with the measurements for the combined 74DCEs. From this comparison we find that the statistical quality of the flatfield (for the few pointings done so far across the array) is of the order of 2-4%.

Table 1. 24 micron photometry of HD053501 as measured on individual 24micron DCEs flatfielded with Campaign D1 flat. The star data are from the MIPS-100 task (24 micron First Light).


NOTES: The first column of the table indicates the DCE ordering within the AOR file. x(pix) and y(pix) are measured positions of the star, and m_3pix through m_10pix are magnitudes measured through the radius indicated in pixels.




Conclusions

We have constructed the first 24micron Flatfield obtained in PHOTOMETRY mode using a total of 64DCEs. The standard deviation of the 24micron Flatfield over the entire array is approximately 6%, but this statistics includes the illumination pattern of the 24micron array. If we remove the illumination pattern by ratioing two flatfields, one constructed using the first DCEs of each pointing, and the second one using the last 8DCEs of each pointing (that is, two flatfields of 32DCEs each), then we find that the rms is approximately 0.2%. Another way to estimate the quality of the flatfield is to do differential photometry of stars observed on different positions on the array. We have used the 24micron First Light Data (MIPS-100 in Campaign D1) to perform photometry on 74 individual DCEs. The star observed in MIPS-100 was HD053501.The comparison between the photometry on the combined 74DCEs and the individual 74DCEs yields differences of between 2 and 4% for a few positions on the 24micron array. We note,however, that some of these differences may be due to the fact that the distorsion correction was not applied on the MIPS-100 data.

Output and Deliverable Products

24micron Flatfield to be used to reduce data obtained in campaing D1.

Actions Following Analysis